OSCPA staff report
If it seems like the Dec. 15 due date for municipal 4th quarter estimated tax payments is arriving quickly, it’s because it is – and it’s because it’s nearly seven weeks earlier than in previous years. The change was a provision of House Bill 5, Ohio’s municipal income tax reform bill.
This deadline applies to any individuals, corporations, S-corporations, partnerships, LLCs and trusts making estimated payments. That provision requires every taxpayer of these types with an annual tax liability of $200 or more – withholding excepted – to report and pay estimated taxes by the 15th day of the fourth, sixth, ninth and 12th months of a taxable year.
The change was included in HB 5 as a compromise to several Ohio cities, who feared losses from the soon-to-be-implemented five-year Net Operating Loss requirement set to take effect Jan. 1, 2017.
For calendar year taxpayers, those dates are April 15, June 15, Sept. 15 and – in the only change that differs from the state’s deadline – Dec. 15. (See chart below.)
As before, the payments cities may require may not exceed 22.5%, 45%, 67.5%, and 90%, respectively, of taxpayers’ estimated annual liability.
Estimated Quarterly Payments | State Deadline ORC 5747.43 | Municipal Deadline ORC 718.08 | Municipal Deadline under Prior Law |
1st Quarter (22.5%) | April 15 | April 15 | April 30 |
2nd Quarter (45%) | June 15 | June 15 | July 31 |
3rd Quarter (67.5%) | Sept. 15 | Sept. 15 | Oct. 31 |
4th Quarter (90%) | Jan. 15 | Dec. 15 | Jan. 31 |